The field of industrial design encompasses a wide range of specialisations. While the popularity and demand for specific specialisations may vary over time, here are ten specialisations in industrial design that have been prominent and valued in recent years:
Product Design: Focusing on the creation and development of physical products, such as consumer electronics, furniture, appliances, and other manufactured goods.
Transportation Design: Designing vehicles and transportation systems, including cars, motorcycles, bicycles, aircraft, boats, and public transportation.
User Experience (UX) Design: Concentrating on enhancing user interactions and experiences with products, considering usability, ergonomics, and user-centred design principles.
Interaction Design: Specialising in the design of digital interfaces and interactive experiences, including mobile apps, websites, software, and other digital platforms.
Sustainable Design: Integrating environmentally friendly practices and principles into product design, with a focus on materials, manufacturing processes, and product lifecycle.
Medical Device Design: Designing and developing medical equipment and devices, such as diagnostic tools, assistive devices, prosthetics, and healthcare-related products.
Furniture Design: Creating functional and aesthetically pleasing furniture pieces, ranging from residential to commercial applications.
Packaging Design: Designing packaging solutions that protect and enhance products, considering branding, visual appeal, usability, and sustainability.
Exhibition Design: Specialising in the design of exhibition spaces and displays for museums, trade shows, events, and other public installations.
Design Strategy and Innovation: Focusing on the strategic aspects of design, including research, concept development, market analysis, and innovation management.
It's important to note that the field of industrial design is dynamic, and new specialisations can emerge as technology and societal needs evolve. Additionally, many designers may have expertise in multiple areas or choose to specialise in interdisciplinary fields that combine industrial design with other disciplines, such as design thinking, service design, or design for social impact.
