Transport design is a multidisciplinary field that encompasses the design and development of various modes of transportation, including automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles, aircraft, boats, and public transportation systems. The specific subjects taught in transport design may vary depending on the educational institution and the program's focus. However, here are some common subjects that are typically covered in transport design programs:
Design Fundamentals: This subject provides a foundation in the principles and elements of design, including form, proportion, colour theory, and aesthetics. It focuses on developing a strong design sense and understanding the relationship between function and form.
Drawing and Illustration: Transport design programs usually emphasise the development of strong drawing and illustration skills. This includes both traditional techniques, such as sketching and rendering by hand, as well as digital tools and software used in the industry.
Industrial Design: Industrial design principles are essential for transport designers. This subject explores the design of three-dimensional objects, ergonomics, materials, manufacturing processes, and the integration of technology into products.
Concept Development: This subject focuses on the generation and development of innovative design concepts. Students learn how to brainstorm, research, sketch, and refine their ideas, considering factors such as user needs, market trends, sustainability, and brand identity.
Computer-Aided Design (CAD): CAD plays a crucial role in transport design. Students learn to use specialised software, such as AutoCAD, CATIA, or SolidWorks, to create detailed digital models of vehicles, components, and systems.
Digital Visualization: Transport designers need to effectively communicate their ideas using digital tools. This subject covers techniques for creating compelling digital renderings, 3D visualisations, and animations to convey design concepts.
Materials and Manufacturing: Understanding different materials, their properties, and manufacturing processes is important for designing vehicles. Students learn about materials selection, fabrication techniques, prototyping, and production methods relevant to the transport industry.
Vehicle Dynamics: This subject delves into the technical aspects of transport design, including vehicle performance, handling, aerodynamics, and safety. It involves studying the principles of physics and engineering to optimise the vehicle's functionality and performance.
Human Factors and Ergonomics: Transport designers must consider human factors and ergonomics to create vehicles that are comfortable, safe, and intuitive for users. This subject explores the interaction between humans and vehicles, addressing aspects such as user interface design, accessibility, and user-centred design principles.
Sustainability and Future Trends: As the industry evolves, transport designers need to be aware of sustainable design practices and emerging trends. This subject examines topics such as electric and autonomous vehicles, alternative fuels, eco-friendly materials, and the social and environmental impact of transportation.
Professional Practice: This subject covers the business and professional aspects of transport design. It may include topics like intellectual property rights, design ethics, project management, client communication, and entrepreneurship.
It's important to note that these subjects provide a general overview, and the specific curriculum may vary between institutions. Additionally, some programs may offer specialised tracks or electives that focus on specific areas of transport design, such as automotive design, marine design, or aerospace design.