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What Subjects to Study to Become a Fashion Designer ?

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Aisha Agarwal 12 Feb, 2023 10:11 AM

Fashion design is a vibrant and lucrative field that combines creativity and art to create unique clothing and accessories. If you have a passion for styling and a love for fashion, then this could be the perfect career path for you. A variety of undergraduate and graduate-level programs, as well as diplomas, are offered by institutions across the world to help you gain the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in the fast-paced world of fashion.

So, what exactly is fashion design? It is the process of creating new and innovative designs, utilizing the principles of aesthetics, and bringing out natural beauty in clothing and accessories. Fashion design is heavily influenced by culture and constantly evolving trends.

In the fashion industry, there are countless career opportunities waiting to be explored. A fashion design program will not only help you tap into your creative side but will also provide you with the technical knowledge necessary to succeed. You will develop skills in garment construction, pattern making, fashion illustration, graphic design, market analysis, and understanding your target audience. The program focuses on both creativity and technical skills to provide a comprehensive understanding of the fashion industry.

The major subjects studied in a fashion design program include garment construction, pattern building, fashion illustration, graphic design, market analysis, and understanding the target audience.

  1. Garment construction: This subject teaches the technical aspects of garment making, including fabric selection, pattern cutting, stitching, and finishing. You will learn about different types of fabrics, their properties, and how to choose the right fabric for a specific garment. You will also learn how to cut patterns, stitch seams, and finish the edges of a garment to ensure proper fit and durability.

  2. Pattern building: This subject teaches you the process of creating patterns for clothing, starting from taking measurements to creating the final pattern. You will learn how to draft basic blocks and then manipulate them to create different styles of clothing. You will also learn how to make fitting adjustments to ensure that the final garment fits correctly.

  3. Fashion illustration: This subject teaches you how to illustrate fashion designs, using traditional drawing techniques and computer-aided design (CAD) software. You will learn how to create flat sketches, technical drawings, and presentations for clients and manufacturers.

  4. Graphic design: This subject teaches you how to use graphic design software to create professional-looking presentations, mood boards, and lookbooks. You will learn how to use design software such as Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign to create digital images for fashion presentations.

  5. Market analysis: This subject teaches you how to analyze the fashion market, including current trends, consumer behavior, and market research. You will learn how to identify target markets, analyze consumer preferences, and stay up-to-date with the latest fashion trends.

  6. Understanding target audience: This subject teaches you how to understand the needs and preferences of your target audience, including age, gender, lifestyle, and cultural background. You will learn how to design clothing that appeals to your target audience and how to communicate your ideas effectively.

Here are a few other major subjects needed for Fashion Designing:

  • Pattern Making & Garment Construction
  • Fashion Illustration 
  • Elements of Fashion & Design
  • Fashion Ornamentation
  • Fashion Management and Merchandising
  • Computer Aided Designing(CAD)
  • Fashion Marketing
  • Clothing Culture and Communication
  • Fashion Technology

Overall, these subjects provide a comprehensive understanding of the fashion design industry, from the creative and aesthetic aspects to the technical and business aspects. By studying these subjects, you will gain the skills and knowledge necessary to succeed as a fashion designer.

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